May 29, 2026 · Brazil
Brazilian Passport Photo Requirements 2026 – Polícia Federal Rules
The Brazilian passport (passaporte brasileiro) is issued by the Polícia Federal (PF) under the authority of the Ministry of Justice. Brazil has issued biometric ePassports since 2010. The photo format follows the ICAO 35×45mm standard, and since 2020 glasses are prohibited in compliance with ICAO Doc 9303. This guide covers official photo requirements, the three Brazilian passport types, online renewal via gov.br, Mercosur travel documents, and Schengen visa photo requirements.
Quick summary
35×45mm ICAO (W×H), white background, neutral expression, no glasses (since 2020), both eyes fully open and visible, taken within 6 months. Applies to all three Brazilian passport types. Same format for Mercosur travel document and Schengen visa applications. Biometric ePassport issued since 2010.
No glasses in Brazilian passport photos since 2020
In 2020, the Polícia Federal updated Brazilian passport photo rules to prohibit glasses in line with ICAO biometric standards. If you previously had a Brazilian passport photo taken with glasses, your next renewal photo must be taken without glasses. Contact lenses that do not alter your natural eye colour remain permitted.
Core Photo Requirements
The following specifications apply to all Brazilian passport applications and renewals at Polícia Federal delegations in Brazil and at Brazilian consulates abroad.
- Size: 35mm wide × 45mm tall (ICAO standard). The face must occupy approximately 70–80% of the frame height.
- Background: Plain white. No patterns, shadows, or colour gradients. The background must be uniformly white throughout.
- Expression: Neutral. Mouth closed. Both eyes fully open and looking directly at the camera.
- Glasses: Not permitted since 2020. All eyewear — including prescription and reading glasses — must be removed before the photo is taken.
- Recency: Taken within 6 months of the application date.
- Colour: Full colour only. Black-and-white photos are not accepted.
- Head coverings: Permitted only for religious or medical reasons, provided the full face from chin to crown is fully visible.
- Retouching: No digital filters, skin smoothing, or alterations to your natural appearance.
- Print quality: High resolution (minimum 300 DPI), glossy or matte photo paper, printed on photographic paper — not regular office paper.
Brazilian ePassport: Biometric Chip Since 2010
Brazil began issuing biometric ePassports in 2010. The document contains a contactless chip storing facial biometric data and fingerprints in line with ICAO Doc 9303. The chip enables automated e-gate processing at airports in countries that support ICAO biometric readers, including the United States, European Union, and United Kingdom.
Adult passport validity: 10 years from date of issue.
Child passport (under 18): Validity periods vary — confirm with the Polícia Federal or Brazilian consulate for your child's age group.
The Three Types of Brazilian Passport
Brazil issues three passport types:
- Blue — Ordinary Passport (passaporte comum): Issued to all Brazilian citizens for personal and professional travel. The standard passport available to all eligible applicants.
- Green — Service Passport (passaporte de serviço): Issued to public servants, military personnel, and their dependants travelling on official government duty.
- Red — Diplomatic Passport (passaporte diplomático): Issued to diplomats, senior government officials, and their families.
Photo requirements are identical for all three types: 35×45mm ICAO, white background, neutral expression, no glasses.
Online Renewal via gov.br (Agendamento PF)
Brazilian citizens can initiate passport applications and renewals through the government portal at gov.br and schedule an appointment at a Polícia Federal delegation (agendamento PF). During the appointment, biometric data — including the photo and fingerprints — is captured on-site using controlled equipment.
For some renewal scenarios, a digital photo upload may be accepted before the appointment. Check the current passport section on gov.br for the latest online submission options, eligibility requirements, and available appointment locations.
Brazilian citizens living abroad can apply for or renew their passport at the nearest Brazilian consulate or embassy. Photo requirements remain the same.
Mercosur Travel Document
Brazilian citizens can travel within Mercosur countries (Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and others) using the Mercosur travel document (Documento de Viagem Mercosul) instead of a full passport. The photo requirements for this document are the same: 35×45mm, white background, neutral expression, no glasses. For travel outside Mercosur, a full Brazilian passport is required.
Schengen Visa Photo Requirements for Brazilian Citizens
Brazilian citizens applying for a Schengen visa at a European embassy, consulate, or visa application centre (such as VFS Global) must provide ICAO-compliant photos. The good news is that the same 35×45mm format used for the Brazilian passport also meets Schengen visa requirements:
- 35×45mm (W×H), white or off-white background.
- No glasses, neutral expression, eyes fully open.
- Taken within 6 months of the visa application date.
- Typically 2 printed photos required for Schengen visa appointments.
Confirm exact requirements with the specific European embassy or visa centre where you are applying, as some use digital upload portals and others require printed photos.
Brazilian Document Photo Requirements Comparison
| Document | Photo size | Background | Glasses | Validity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇧🇷 Brazilian Passport (blue/ordinary) | 35×45mm | White | No (since 2020) | 10 years (adult) |
| 🇧🇷 Brazilian Passport (green/service) | 35×45mm | White | No | Per issue |
| 🇧🇷 Brazilian Passport (red/diplomatic) | 35×45mm | White | No | Per issue |
| 🌍 Mercosur Travel Document | 35×45mm | White | No | Per issue |
| 🌍 Schengen Visa (EU embassies) | 35×45mm | White/off-white | No | Per application |
Always verify current requirements with the Polícia Federal (pf.gov.br) or the nearest Brazilian embassy or consulate. Requirements may be updated without notice.
Common Rejection Reasons for Brazilian Passport Photos
Glasses visible in the photo
Since 2020, glasses are prohibited in Brazilian passport photos. Remove all eyewear before the photo is taken — prescription glasses are not exempt.
Background not plain white
Use a uniformly white background. Off-white, cream, or light grey backgrounds are not accepted for Brazilian passport photos. The background must be pure white throughout.
Shadow on the face or background
Stand at least 1 metre from the background wall and use even front lighting to eliminate all shadows from the face and background.
Photo older than 6 months
Retake the photo within 6 months of your application date. The Polícia Federal requires photos that reflect your current appearance.
Non-neutral expression or eyes not fully open
Maintain a relaxed neutral expression with both eyes fully open and looking directly at the camera. Smiling or squinting eyes are grounds for rejection.
Photo printed on regular office paper
Use high-resolution photographic print paper. Office printer paper is not accepted — use a photo lab or a professional photo printing service.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size is a Brazilian passport photo?
Brazilian passport photos must be 35mm wide × 45mm tall (ICAO standard). The face must be centred, fully visible from chin to crown, with a neutral expression and both eyes open. The background must be plain white.
Can I wear glasses in a Brazilian passport photo?
No. Since 2020, the Polícia Federal has prohibited glasses in Brazilian passport photos in compliance with the ICAO biometric standard. This applies to all types of eyewear including prescription glasses. Contact lenses are permitted if they do not change the natural colour of your eyes.
What are the three types of Brazilian passport?
Brazil issues three passport types: the blue ordinary passport (passaporte comum) for all citizens; the green service passport (passaporte de serviço) for public officials; and the red diplomatic passport (passaporte diplomático) for diplomats. Photo requirements — 35×45mm ICAO, white background — are the same for all three types.
Can I renew my Brazilian passport online via gov.br?
Brazilian citizens can initiate passport renewal through the gov.br portal and schedule a Polícia Federal appointment (agendamento PF) for biometric capture. For some cases, digital photo upload before the appointment may be available. Check gov.br for the latest options.
Do Brazilian citizens need a different photo for a Schengen visa?
No — the standard ICAO 35×45mm format used for the Brazilian passport is the same format required for Schengen visa applications at European embassies and consulates.
What are the photo requirements for the Mercosur travel document?
The Mercosur travel document uses the same 35×45mm ICAO photo format as the regular Brazilian passport. The same requirements apply: white background, neutral expression, no glasses, taken within 6 months.
Always verify current requirements with the Polícia Federal (pf.gov.br) or the nearest Brazilian embassy or consulate. Requirements may be updated without notice.
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